Even the definition of FOMO itself has started to change. For millennials, FOMO meant fear of missing out on what was happening in the real world: physical experiences and events other people were enjoying. Now it seems to mean fear of missing out on what’s happening online: notifications, memes, group chats, TikTok trends, Snapchat Stories. For Gen Z, FOMO isn’t a harm of social media; it’s a motivation to use it. It’s what traps young people on TikTok and Instagram. They fear being left out of social media itself.
Freya India
Better Drowned than Duffers
I’m only a few chapters into Arthur Ransome’s Swallows and Amazons, but already I’m convinced that the children have some of the best parents in literature.
The Free Academy
Sometime in the eighties, my brother Evan and I, together with some others, started something we called the Free Academy of Foundations. This was actually the precursor to New St. Andrews, and it was basically a reading list of great books—Dante, Augustine, Calvin, et al. This was not a list of books we had read, but was rather aspirational instead—books we thought we ought to read. I think I made it through the list, but if not, I read a bunch of those books at the time. That is where my real education started.
Shortly after that, we started offering classes at Evan’s house. These were basically community enrichment classes. They did not go anywhere, and non-matriculation was the name of the game. I remember teaching a logic course there, and Nancy also taught a course in English grammar. But this is where the name New St. Andrews was first applied. I think it was Evan who suggested the St. Andrews, and I thought we should attach the New. After I became a Calvinist in 1988, Evan and I parted company in such joint ventures, and we agreed that I could keep the name New St. Andrews. We began offering the kind of classes that would culminate in a degree in 1994.
Doug Wilson
I find it fascinating to trace the headwaters of the institutions that have shaped me (Logos School, NSA, etc.). It’s good to remember their small beginnings—for example, as community enrichment classes that went nowhere. Until they did.
1917

Christopher R. W. Nevinson (English, 1889 – 1946)
Ko-fi
I do most of my work on side projects for free. One day, Lord willing, Little Word will be financially sustainable, but for now, it’s a labor of pure love. We’re in the process of setting up a donor system, so if you want to help carry us through these early days, consider lending your support. I’ll let you know when it’s set up.
Good Work has a dedicated support page where you can donate via Stripe. I use every cent (and then some) for printing and mailing.
A friend asked me to enable payments on my newsletter, Time’s Corner, so you can support me financially via Substack, if you wish.
I do a lot of other writing, too. I post poetry and prose on this blog. I adapted The Scarlet Pimpernel into a play. I write articles for Theopolis, CiRCE, and occasionally, others. A (very) short story of mine will appear on the Silence & Starsong website soon. And there are other projects in the works.
Does that sound like a lot to keep track of? It is! If you want to support my work in general, without allocating it to a specific project, you can now do so via my Ko-fi page.
Precisely
Culture War is Necessary
The first issue of Good Work contains an article explaining the mission of the magazine. Man, that was tough to write. I wanted to reframe the terms of the “culture war” without a) throwing down my weapons or b) picking unnecessary fights. I’m not 100% sure I succeeded. Judge for yourself.
Or you could read this excerpt from Doug Wilson’s recent newsletter on education (paywalled, unfortunately). Leave it to Doug to say what I’m thinking more lucidly than I can.
Chesterton spoke wisely of the man who fights, not because he hates what is in front of him, but because he loves what is behind him. And I have taught (for decades I have taught) that just as you cannot have a naval war without ships, or tank warfare without tanks, so also you cannot have culture war without a culture. And a culture is something you must inhabit, as one who loves his home, and so you must inhabit it as a dutiful citizen who is devoted to . . . culture care.
This means an essential part of culture care is fighting off invasions, and resisting predation. When the Germans conquered France, and were confiscating enormous stores of rich wines, culture care needed to include hiding wine from the Nazis, as in fact it did. But in order to do this, there would have to be some recognition of why they were needing to hide wine from the Nazis. Not to be too obvious about it, they were having to do this because of an invasion. There was a war on because someone was attacking. There was a culture war because someone was invading and seizing the cultural artifact—wine.
As he says, “you cannot have a culture war without a culture.” This means someone has to be plowing, sowing, watering, and harvesting to feed the man on the front lines. Good Work is that first guy.
The flaw in my analogy is that, in a real war, the farmer and the warrior are mutually exclusive. As long as the farmer’s planting, he’s not fighting. When he takes up his pitchfork to fight the bad guys, he has to ignore his fields for a bit. For Christians, good work, done to the glory of God, is an act of war. The man who cares for his family, goes to church, reads the Bible, sings the Psalms, and prays for his country is a culture warrior even if he never holds a picket sign. In other words, a faithful Christian life is always warlike, though it may not look like it from the outside.
You may have seen the video of Doug torching a bunch of cardboard cutouts with a flamethrower. Lots of people loved it. Lots of people hated it. But most of them ignored the most important part, which came near the beginning:

Here we footage from the front lines of the culture war. Want to do your part to demolish the city of man? Eat dinner with your family.
That said, there are times when Christians must behave like warriors in the conventional sense, when we must be belligerent and accept nothing less than victory. What if Martin Luther had been content to read Romans in the privacy of his own home (for the sake of not causing a fuss) and never challenged the authority of the pope? For that matter, what if the apostles had kept the news of the resurrection to themselves, so as not to ruffle any feathers? Sometimes, being a faithful Christian means picking a fight.
How do you know when to tend to the farm and when to grab your flintlock? Good question. We’re certainly living in times that require us to work through the answer.
Taming the Tongue
James’s writing on the tongue suggests that taming it is part of the dominion mandate:
For every kind of beast and bird, of reptile and creature of the sea, is tamed and has been tamed by mankind. But no man can tame the tongue. It is an unruly evil, full of deadly poison.
Even though he says here that taming the tongue is impossible, a few verses earlier he says this:
If anyone does not stumble in word, he is a perfect man, able also to bridle the whole body.
In other words, the perfect man rules himself as he rules horses (v. 3), ships (v. 4), and all other created things. I don’t think it’s going to far to say that self-governance is one of Adam’s original tasks.
The Man Who Has Never Fought For His Country
There's part of him that sighs
The Fourth of each July
At all the noise and fuss
Which feels superfluous.
The hymns and songs of praise,
The pageants and parades,
The patriotic quirks,
The garish fireworks.
The old red, white, and blue
We pledge allegiance to
Seems like some graven god,
Uncivilized and odd.
But then gunpowder reek
Blows across his cheek.
Despite his squinted eyes
His blood begins to rise.
His courage pulls him towards
Imaginary swords
The musket in his mind
Is cocked and aimed and primed.
In stubbled field or mud
He'd gladly spill his blood,
Impatient to have died
With brothers at his side.
However he may try
When sparks light up the sky
To treat it as a game
It stirs him all the same.
All this is right and fair,
For every man should bear
In part, if not in whole,
A patriotic soul.
A Bevy of Links on AI
This list is reproduced from the latest issue of my newsletter, Time’s Corner.
You may have seen articles about the copyrighted text and images that AI models spit out. I believed AI companies were guilty of massive copyright theft, until this article by Cory Doctorow calmed my outrage somewhat. He explains that Midjourney (an image generation site) keeps only about one byte of info from any given image it sources: “If we’re talking about a typical low-resolution web image of say, 300kb, that would be one three-hundred-thousandth (0.0000033%) of the original image.”
Why AI will never topple the film industry: “To put it as plainly as possible, every single time that Shy Kids wanted to generate a shot — even a 3-second-long one — they would give Sora a text prompt, and wait for at least ten minutes to find out if it was right, regularly accepting footage that was subprime or inaccurate…”
Mary Harrington explores the scary idea that, thanks to artificial intelligence, using social media may become a form of social activism.
Robin Sloan asks whether large language models are in hell: “The model’s entire world is an evenly-spaced stream of tokens — a relentless ticker tape. Out here in the real world, the tape often stops; a human operator considers their next request; but the language model doesn’t experience that pause. For the language model, time is language, and language is time. This, for me, is the most hellish and horrifying realization.”
Related to the above, James Bridle asked ChatGPT to design him a chair and, unsurprisingly, discovered that AI has no idea what an actual chair should be like.
And lastly, Samuel Arbesman suggests we explore the “story world” of AI, since so much of the language input is in story form.
